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-rw-r--r--include/qpdf/QPDF.hh6
-rw-r--r--libqpdf/QPDF.cc33
-rw-r--r--libqpdf/QPDF_json.cc190
-rw-r--r--libtests/json.cc2
4 files changed, 189 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/include/qpdf/QPDF.hh b/include/qpdf/QPDF.hh
index b4f03599..07a384d7 100644
--- a/include/qpdf/QPDF.hh
+++ b/include/qpdf/QPDF.hh
@@ -867,6 +867,9 @@ class QPDF
};
friend class Pipe;
+ // For testing only -- do not add to DLL
+ static bool test_json_validators();
+
private:
static std::string const qpdf_version;
@@ -1045,7 +1048,7 @@ class QPDF
QPDFObjectHandle makeObject(JSON const& value);
void error(size_t offset, std::string const& message);
QPDFObjectHandle
- reserveObject(std::string const& obj, std::string const& gen);
+ reserveObject(int obj, int gen);
void replaceObject(
QPDFObjectHandle to_replace,
QPDFObjectHandle replacement,
@@ -1500,6 +1503,7 @@ class QPDF
};
// Methods to support pattern finding
+ static bool validatePDFVersion(char const*&, std::string& version);
bool findHeader();
bool findStartxref();
bool findEndstream();
diff --git a/libqpdf/QPDF.cc b/libqpdf/QPDF.cc
index c353bc4c..2b79e6e3 100644
--- a/libqpdf/QPDF.cc
+++ b/libqpdf/QPDF.cc
@@ -385,20 +385,8 @@ QPDF::numWarnings() const
}
bool
-QPDF::findHeader()
+QPDF::validatePDFVersion(char const*& p, std::string& version)
{
- qpdf_offset_t global_offset = this->m->file->tell();
- std::string line = this->m->file->readLine(1024);
- char const* p = line.c_str();
- if (strncmp(p, "%PDF-", 5) != 0) {
- throw std::logic_error("findHeader is not looking at %PDF-");
- }
- p += 5;
- std::string version;
- // Note: The string returned by line.c_str() is always
- // null-terminated. The code below never overruns the buffer
- // because a null character always short-circuits further
- // advancement.
bool valid = QUtil::is_digit(*p);
if (valid) {
while (QUtil::is_digit(*p)) {
@@ -413,6 +401,25 @@ QPDF::findHeader()
valid = false;
}
}
+ return valid;
+}
+
+bool
+QPDF::findHeader()
+{
+ qpdf_offset_t global_offset = this->m->file->tell();
+ std::string line = this->m->file->readLine(1024);
+ char const* p = line.c_str();
+ if (strncmp(p, "%PDF-", 5) != 0) {
+ throw std::logic_error("findHeader is not looking at %PDF-");
+ }
+ p += 5;
+ std::string version;
+ // Note: The string returned by line.c_str() is always
+ // null-terminated. The code below never overruns the buffer
+ // because a null character always short-circuits further
+ // advancement.
+ bool valid = validatePDFVersion(p, version);
if (valid) {
this->m->pdf_version = version;
if (global_offset != 0) {
diff --git a/libqpdf/QPDF_json.cc b/libqpdf/QPDF_json.cc
index 9ae5b288..26257f99 100644
--- a/libqpdf/QPDF_json.cc
+++ b/libqpdf/QPDF_json.cc
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
#include <qpdf/QTC.hh>
#include <qpdf/QUtil.hh>
#include <algorithm>
-#include <regex>
+#include <cstring>
// This chart shows an example of the state transitions that would
// occur in parsing a minimal file.
@@ -55,14 +55,146 @@ static char const* JSON_PDF = (
"9\n"
"%%EOF\n");
-// Note use of [\\s\\S] rather than . to match any character since .
-// doesn't match newlines.
-static std::regex PDF_VERSION_RE("^\\d+\\.\\d+$");
-static std::regex OBJ_KEY_RE("^obj:(\\d+) (\\d+) R$");
-static std::regex INDIRECT_OBJ_RE("^(\\d+) (\\d+) R$");
-static std::regex UNICODE_RE("^u:([\\s\\S]*)$");
-static std::regex BINARY_RE("^b:((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{2})*)$");
-static std::regex NAME_RE("^/[\\s\\S]*$");
+// Validator methods -- these are much more performant than std::regex.
+static bool
+is_indirect_object(std::string const& v, int& obj, int& gen)
+{
+ char const* p = v.c_str();
+ std::string o_str;
+ std::string g_str;
+ if (!QUtil::is_digit(*p)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ while (QUtil::is_digit(*p)) {
+ o_str.append(1, *p++);
+ }
+ if (*p != ' ') {
+ return false;
+ }
+ while (*p == ' ') {
+ ++p;
+ }
+ if (!QUtil::is_digit(*p)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ while (QUtil::is_digit(*p)) {
+ g_str.append(1, *p++);
+ }
+ if (*p != ' ') {
+ return false;
+ }
+ while (*p == ' ') {
+ ++p;
+ }
+ if (*p++ != 'R') {
+ return false;
+ }
+ if (*p) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ obj = QUtil::string_to_int(o_str.c_str());
+ gen = QUtil::string_to_int(g_str.c_str());
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+is_obj_key(std::string const& v, int& obj, int& gen)
+{
+ if (v.substr(0, 4) != "obj:") {
+ return false;
+ }
+ return is_indirect_object(v.substr(4), obj, gen);
+}
+
+static bool
+is_unicode_string(std::string const& v, std::string& str)
+{
+ if (v.substr(0, 2) == "u:") {
+ str = v.substr(2);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool
+is_binary_string(std::string const& v, std::string& str)
+{
+ if (v.substr(0, 2) == "b:") {
+ str = v.substr(2);
+ int count = 0;
+ for (char c: str) {
+ if (!QUtil::is_hex_digit(c)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ ++count;
+ }
+ return ((count > 0) && (count % 2 == 0));
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool
+is_name(std::string const& v)
+{
+ return ((v.length() > 1) && (v.at(0) == '/'));
+}
+
+bool
+QPDF::test_json_validators()
+{
+ bool passed = true;
+ auto check_fn = [&passed](char const* msg, bool expr) {
+ if (!expr) {
+ passed = false;
+ std::cerr << msg << std::endl;
+ }
+ };
+#define check(expr) check_fn(#expr, expr)
+
+ int obj = 0;
+ int gen = 0;
+ check(!is_indirect_object("", obj, gen));
+ check(!is_indirect_object("12", obj, gen));
+ check(!is_indirect_object("x12 0 R", obj, gen));
+ check(!is_indirect_object("12 0 Rx", obj, gen));
+ check(!is_indirect_object("12 0R", obj, gen));
+ check(is_indirect_object("52 1 R", obj, gen));
+ check(obj == 52);
+ check(gen == 1);
+ check(is_indirect_object("53 20 R", obj, gen));
+ check(obj == 53);
+ check(gen == 20);
+ check(!is_obj_key("", obj, gen));
+ check(!is_obj_key("obj:x", obj, gen));
+ check(!is_obj_key("obj:x", obj, gen));
+ check(is_obj_key("obj:12 13 R", obj, gen));
+ check(obj == 12);
+ check(gen == 13);
+ std::string str;
+ check(!is_unicode_string("", str));
+ check(!is_unicode_string("xyz", str));
+ check(!is_unicode_string("x:", str));
+ check(is_unicode_string("u:potato", str));
+ check(str == "potato");
+ check(is_unicode_string("u:", str));
+ check(str == "");
+ check(!is_binary_string("", str));
+ check(!is_binary_string("x:", str));
+ check(!is_binary_string("b:", str));
+ check(!is_binary_string("b:1", str));
+ check(!is_binary_string("b:123", str));
+ check(!is_binary_string("b:gh", str));
+ check(is_binary_string("b:12", str));
+ check(is_binary_string("b:123aBC", str));
+ check(!is_name(""));
+ check(!is_name("/"));
+ check(!is_name("xyz"));
+ check(is_name("/Potato"));
+ check(is_name("/Potato Salad"));
+
+ return passed;
+#undef check_arg
+}
static std::function<void(Pipeline*)>
provide_data(std::shared_ptr<InputSource> is, size_t start, size_t end)
@@ -236,13 +368,11 @@ QPDF::JSONReactor::containerEnd(JSON const& value)
}
QPDFObjectHandle
-QPDF::JSONReactor::reserveObject(std::string const& obj, std::string const& gen)
+QPDF::JSONReactor::reserveObject(int obj, int gen)
{
- int o = QUtil::string_to_int(obj.c_str());
- int g = QUtil::string_to_int(gen.c_str());
- auto oh = pdf.reserveObjectIfNotExists(o, g);
+ auto oh = pdf.reserveObjectIfNotExists(obj, gen);
if (oh.isReserved()) {
- this->reserved.insert(QPDFObjGen(o, g));
+ this->reserved.insert(QPDFObjGen(obj, gen));
}
return oh;
}
@@ -304,10 +434,11 @@ QPDF::JSONReactor::dictionaryItem(std::string const& key, JSON const& value)
bool version_okay = false;
std::string v;
if (value.getString(v)) {
- std::smatch m;
- if (std::regex_match(v, m, PDF_VERSION_RE)) {
+ std::string version;
+ char const* p = v.c_str();
+ if (QPDF::validatePDFVersion(p, version) && (*p == '\0')) {
version_okay = true;
- this->pdf.m->pdf_version = v;
+ this->pdf.m->pdf_version = version;
}
}
if (!version_okay) {
@@ -324,14 +455,15 @@ QPDF::JSONReactor::dictionaryItem(std::string const& key, JSON const& value)
next_state = st_ignore;
}
} else if (state == st_objects) {
- std::smatch m;
+ int obj = 0;
+ int gen = 0;
if (key == "trailer") {
this->saw_trailer = true;
nestedState(key, value, st_trailer);
this->cur_object = "trailer";
- } else if (std::regex_match(key, m, OBJ_KEY_RE)) {
+ } else if (is_obj_key(key, obj, gen)) {
this->cur_object = key;
- auto oh = reserveObject(m[1].str(), m[2].str());
+ auto oh = reserveObject(obj, gen);
object_stack.push_back(oh);
nestedState(key, value, st_object_top);
} else {
@@ -494,7 +626,6 @@ QPDF::JSONReactor::makeObject(JSON const& value)
QPDFObjectHandle result;
std::string str_v;
bool bool_v = false;
- std::smatch m;
if (value.isDictionary()) {
result = QPDFObjectHandle::newDictionary();
object_stack.push_back(result);
@@ -513,13 +644,16 @@ QPDF::JSONReactor::makeObject(JSON const& value)
result = QPDFObjectHandle::newReal(str_v);
}
} else if (value.getString(str_v)) {
- if (std::regex_match(str_v, m, INDIRECT_OBJ_RE)) {
- result = reserveObject(m[1].str(), m[2].str());
- } else if (std::regex_match(str_v, m, UNICODE_RE)) {
- result = QPDFObjectHandle::newUnicodeString(m[1].str());
- } else if (std::regex_match(str_v, m, BINARY_RE)) {
- result = QPDFObjectHandle::newString(QUtil::hex_decode(m[1].str()));
- } else if (std::regex_match(str_v, m, NAME_RE)) {
+ int obj = 0;
+ int gen = 0;
+ std::string str;
+ if (is_indirect_object(str_v, obj, gen)) {
+ result = reserveObject(obj, gen);
+ } else if (is_unicode_string(str_v, str)) {
+ result = QPDFObjectHandle::newUnicodeString(str);
+ } else if (is_binary_string(str_v, str)) {
+ result = QPDFObjectHandle::newString(QUtil::hex_decode(str));
+ } else if (is_name(str_v)) {
result = QPDFObjectHandle::newName(str_v);
} else {
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDF_json unrecognized string value");
diff --git a/libtests/json.cc b/libtests/json.cc
index 46b4377d..15618572 100644
--- a/libtests/json.cc
+++ b/libtests/json.cc
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <qpdf/JSON.hh>
#include <qpdf/Pipeline.hh>
#include <qpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.hh>
+#include <qpdf/QPDF.hh>
#include <iostream>
static void
@@ -271,6 +272,7 @@ main()
{
test_main();
test_schema();
+ assert(QPDF::test_json_validators());
std::cout << "end of json tests\n";
return 0;