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-rw-r--r--ChangeLog4
-rw-r--r--include/qpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.hh20
-rw-r--r--libqpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.cc37
3 files changed, 50 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog
index 226423fd..77e31d89 100644
--- a/ChangeLog
+++ b/ChangeLog
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
2020-04-02 Jay Berkenbilt <ejb@ql.org>
+ * Add method QPDFObjectHandle::unsafeShallowCopy for copying only
+ top-level dictionary keys or array items. See comments in
+ QPDFObjectHandle.hh for when this should be used.
+
* Remove Members class indirection for QPDFObjectHandle. Those are
copied and assigned too often, and that change caused a very
substantial performance hit.
diff --git a/include/qpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.hh b/include/qpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.hh
index 38f29106..dcb7de35 100644
--- a/include/qpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.hh
+++ b/include/qpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.hh
@@ -670,10 +670,24 @@ class QPDFObjectHandle
// traverse across indirect object boundaries. That means that,
// for dictionaries and arrays, any keys or items that were
// indirect objects will still be indirect objects that point to
- // the same place.
+ // the same place. In the strictest sense, this is not a shallow
+ // copy because it recursively descends arrays and dictionaries;
+ // it just doesn't cross over indirect objects. See also
+ // unsafeShallowCopy().
QPDF_DLL
QPDFObjectHandle shallowCopy();
+ // Create a true shallow copy of an array or dictionary, just
+ // copying the immediate items (array) or keys (dictionary). This
+ // is "unsafe" because, if you *modify* any of the items in the
+ // copy, you are modifying the original, which is almost never
+ // what you want. However, if your intention is merely to
+ // *replace* top-level items or keys and not to modify lower-level
+ // items in the copy, this method is much faster than
+ // shallowCopy().
+ QPDF_DLL
+ QPDFObjectHandle unsafeShallowCopy();
+
// Mutator methods. Use with caution.
// Recursively copy this object, making it direct. Throws an
@@ -1053,7 +1067,9 @@ class QPDFObjectHandle
void objectWarning(std::string const& warning);
void assertType(char const* type_name, bool istype);
void dereference();
- void copyObject(std::set<QPDFObjGen>& visited, bool cross_indirect);
+ void copyObject(std::set<QPDFObjGen>& visited, bool cross_indirect,
+ bool first_level_only);
+ void shallowCopyInternal(QPDFObjectHandle& oh, bool first_level_only);
void releaseResolved();
static void setObjectDescriptionFromInput(
QPDFObjectHandle, QPDF*, std::string const&,
diff --git a/libqpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.cc b/libqpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.cc
index e7a6223f..4c19b377 100644
--- a/libqpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.cc
+++ b/libqpdf/QPDFObjectHandle.cc
@@ -2461,6 +2461,23 @@ QPDFObjectHandle::hasObjectDescription()
QPDFObjectHandle
QPDFObjectHandle::shallowCopy()
{
+ QPDFObjectHandle result;
+ shallowCopyInternal(result, false);
+ return result;
+}
+
+QPDFObjectHandle
+QPDFObjectHandle::unsafeShallowCopy()
+{
+ QPDFObjectHandle result;
+ shallowCopyInternal(result, true);
+ return result;
+}
+
+void
+QPDFObjectHandle::shallowCopyInternal(QPDFObjectHandle& new_obj,
+ bool first_level_only)
+{
assertInitialized();
if (isStream())
@@ -2470,7 +2487,6 @@ QPDFObjectHandle::shallowCopy()
"attempt to make a shallow copy of a stream");
}
- QPDFObjectHandle new_obj;
if (isArray())
{
QTC::TC("qpdf", "QPDFObjectHandle shallow copy array");
@@ -2491,13 +2507,12 @@ QPDFObjectHandle::shallowCopy()
}
std::set<QPDFObjGen> visited;
- new_obj.copyObject(visited, false);
- return new_obj;
+ new_obj.copyObject(visited, false, first_level_only);
}
void
QPDFObjectHandle::copyObject(std::set<QPDFObjGen>& visited,
- bool cross_indirect)
+ bool cross_indirect, bool first_level_only)
{
assertInitialized();
@@ -2573,9 +2588,11 @@ QPDFObjectHandle::copyObject(std::set<QPDFObjGen>& visited,
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
items.push_back(getArrayItem(i));
- if (cross_indirect || (! items.back().isIndirect()))
+ if ((! first_level_only) &&
+ (cross_indirect || (! items.back().isIndirect())))
{
- items.back().copyObject(visited, cross_indirect);
+ items.back().copyObject(
+ visited, cross_indirect, first_level_only);
}
}
new_obj = new QPDF_Array(items);
@@ -2589,9 +2606,11 @@ QPDFObjectHandle::copyObject(std::set<QPDFObjGen>& visited,
iter != keys.end(); ++iter)
{
items[*iter] = getKey(*iter);
- if (cross_indirect || (! items[*iter].isIndirect()))
+ if ((! first_level_only) &&
+ (cross_indirect || (! items[*iter].isIndirect())))
{
- items[*iter].copyObject(visited, cross_indirect);
+ items[*iter].copyObject(
+ visited, cross_indirect, first_level_only);
}
}
new_obj = new QPDF_Dictionary(items);
@@ -2614,7 +2633,7 @@ void
QPDFObjectHandle::makeDirect()
{
std::set<QPDFObjGen> visited;
- copyObject(visited, true);
+ copyObject(visited, true, false);
}
void