#!/bin/bash # Copyright (c) 2018 Jay Berkenbilt and Kurt Pfeifle # # This script is mainly meant to build an 'AppImage' from GitHub sources of QPDF via Travis CI on an # Ubuntu Trusty (14.04) LTS system (see https://appimage.org/). # # But it also allows Linux users to build such an AppImage on their own systems. Please read # 'README.md' from the top level Git sources to see what preconditions you must meet to build QPDF # in general. The same apply to build an AppImage. Then follow these three steps: # # 1. Clone Git sources: `git clone https://github.com/qpdf/qpdf.git git.qpdf` # 2. Change into git dir: `cd git.qpdf` # 3. Run this script: `bash appimage/build-appimage` # # The resulting AppImage will be placed in './appimage/build/QPDF-x86_64.AppImage'. # Read the output of the script for hints in case something goes wrong. # # You may pass custom options for the configure step by setting them into the 'CUSTOM_CONFIGURE' # environment variable and exporting it before running this script. For example: # # export CUSTOM_CONFIGURE=" --enable-test-compare-images [--more-other-options]" # # ATTENTION: # # 1. To build the AppImage you should have a working internet connection. # Reason: the script downloads the most recent 'linuxdeployqt' utility for building the AppImage. # 2. If you build the AppImage on a too recent Linux distribution, it may only work on the exact # distribution you build it on. For an AppImage to work on a wide range of different # distributions from the last 3-4 years if should be built on Ubuntu Trusty (14.04). set -ex # Support for signing the AppImage (only by original maintainer): sign= if [ "x$1" == "x--sign" ] ; then sign=--sign fi # Check if we are on Ubuntu Trusty _osversion=$(cat /etc/os-release | grep PRETTY_NAME | awk -F'=' '{print $2}' | sed 's#"##g') # Warn users building the AppImage locally: if [ x"$_osversion" != x"Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS" ] ; then set +x echo "" echo "+==============================================================================================================+" echo "|| WARNING: You are about to build a QPDF AppImage on a system which is NOT Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS ('Trusty'). ||" echo "|| ||" echo "|| Very likely you use a newer Linux distribution. ||" echo "|| The resulting AppImage will not be 'universally' usable. ||" echo "|| Hence, it likely will not be capable of running on a large range of Linux distributions. ||" echo "|| It will only reliably run on the very same systems it has been created on, and maybe some similar ones. ||" echo "+==============================================================================================================+" echo "" set -x fi # From where do we run this script? here="$(dirname $(readlink -f "$0"))" top=$(dirname $here) # Move to root of GitHub sources: cd $top # Set 'appdir' environment variable name: appdir=$here/build/appdir # Clean up stuff from previous build attempts: rm -rf $here/build # Prepare build of QPDF from sources: ./autogen.sh ./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-werror --enable-show-failed-test-output --enable-html-doc --enable-pdf-doc "$CUSTOM_CONFIGURE" # Build! make -j$(nproc) # Run built-in QPDF checks: make check # Prepare AppDir which is the basis for the AppImage: mkdir -p $appdir # Install build result into AppDir: make install DESTDIR=$appdir ; find $appdir # Change into build directory: cd $here/build # Don't bundle developer stuff rm -rf appdir/usr/include appdir/usr/lib/pkgconfig appdir/usr/lib/*.{a,la,so} # Copy icon which is needed for desktop integration into place: for i in appdir/usr/share/icons/hicolor/512x512/apps ; do mkdir -p $i cp $top/logo/qpdf.png $i done # Copy .desktop and .appdata.xml metadata for desktop integration into place: for i in appdir/usr/share/applications ; do mkdir -p $i ; cp $top/appimage/qpdf.desktop $i ; done for i in appdir/usr/share/metainfo ; do mkdir -p $i ; cp $top/appimage/qpdf.appdata.xml $i ; done for i in appdir/usr/share/doc/qpdf ; do mkdir -p $i ; cp $top/README* $i ; cp $top/NOTICE.md $i/README-notice.md ; cp $top/LICENSE.txt $i ; cp $top/Artistic-2.0 $i/Artistic-LICENSE.txt ; cp $top/ChangeLog $i/README-ChangeLog ; cp $top/TODO $i/README-todo ; done # The following lines are experimental (for debugging; and to test support for unexpected future binaries added to QPDF): for i in /usr/bin/env /bin/less /bin/busybox ; do cp $i appdir/usr/bin/ ; done ls -l /usr/bin/env /bin/less /bin/busybox # Fetch 'linuxdeployqt' which will transform the AppDir into an AppImage: wget -c "https://github.com/probonopd/linuxdeployqt/releases/download/continuous/linuxdeployqt-continuous-x86_64.AppImage" chmod a+x linuxdeployqt*.AppImage # Set up a clean environment: unset QTDIR ; unset QT_PLUGIN_PATH ; unset LD_LIBRARY_PATH # Let 'linuxdeployqt' do its first stage of work: ./linuxdeployqt*.AppImage appdir/usr/share/applications/*.desktop -bundle-non-qt-libs # In addition to the main executable, we have additional ones to process ./linuxdeployqt*.AppImage appdir/usr/bin/zlib-flate -bundle-non-qt-libs # To eventually generate the AppImage we extract the linuxdeployqt AppImage to get access to the embedded 'appimagetool': ./linuxdeployqt*.AppImage --appimage-extract # We want to run our custom AppRun script: rm appdir/AppRun ; cp $top/appimage/AppRun appdir ; chmod a+x appdir/AppRun # Replace symlink with custom script # If we are not on Ubuntu Trusty, we need to disable 'appstreamcli' validation: if [ x"$_osversion" == x"Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS" ] ; then appimagetool_param="" else appimagetool_param="-n" set +x echo "" echo " Running 'appimagetool' with '-n' parameter..." echo " Reason: this does not seem to be a Travis CI build running on Ubuntu Trusty 14.04." echo " '-n' disables checking of AppStream data by the 'appstreamcli' utility since post-Trusty versions have incompatible changes." echo "" set -x fi # Set up a version string to include in the AppImage name MAJOR_QPDF_VERSION=$( ./appdir/usr/bin/qpdf --version | grep "qpdf version" | awk '{print $3}' ) VERSION=${MAJOR_QPDF_VERSION}-continuous-${TRAVIS_JOB_NUMBER}-$(date "+%Y-%m-%d")-git.$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)-x86_64 # Remove the default AppRun/symlink and use our own custom AppRun script rm appdir/AppRun ; cp $top/appimage/AppRun appdir; chmod a+x appdir/AppRun set +x # Finally, generate the AppImage: PATH=./squashfs-root/usr/bin:$PATH ./squashfs-root/usr/bin/appimagetool $sign -g $appimagetool_param appdir qpdf-$VERSION.AppImage # Tell everyone where our result is stored: echo "" echo "====================================================================================" echo " === AppImage is ready in $top/appimage/build ===" echo "====================================================================================" echo ""