aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/libqpdf/Pl_Base64.cc
blob: e42c9cb667b0472bdd0eee0963ef17f1878fff8d (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
#include <qpdf/Pl_Base64.hh>

#include <qpdf/QIntC.hh>
#include <qpdf/QUtil.hh>
#include <cstring>
#include <stdexcept>

static char
to_c(unsigned int ch)
{
    return static_cast<char>(ch);
}

static unsigned char
to_uc(int ch)
{
    return static_cast<unsigned char>(ch);
}

static int
to_i(int i)
{
    return static_cast<int>(i);
}

Pl_Base64::Pl_Base64(char const* identifier, Pipeline* next, action_e action) :
    Pipeline(identifier, next),
    action(action),
    pos(0),
    end_of_data(false),
    finished(false)
{
    reset();
}

void
Pl_Base64::write(unsigned char const* data, size_t len)
{
    if (finished) {
        throw std::logic_error("Pl_Base64 used after finished");
    }
    if (this->action == a_decode) {
        decode(data, len);
    } else {
        encode(data, len);
    }
}

void
Pl_Base64::decode(unsigned char const* data, size_t len)
{
    unsigned char const* p = data;
    while (len > 0) {
        if (!QUtil::is_space(to_c(*p))) {
            this->buf[this->pos++] = *p;
            if (this->pos == 4) {
                flush();
            }
        }
        ++p;
        --len;
    }
}

void
Pl_Base64::encode(unsigned char const* data, size_t len)
{
    unsigned char const* p = data;
    while (len > 0) {
        this->buf[this->pos++] = *p;
        if (this->pos == 3) {
            flush();
        }
        ++p;
        --len;
    }
}

void
Pl_Base64::flush()
{
    if (this->action == a_decode) {
        flush_decode();
    } else {
        flush_encode();
    }
    reset();
}

void
Pl_Base64::flush_decode()
{
    if (this->end_of_data) {
        throw std::runtime_error(getIdentifier() + ": base64 decode: data follows pad characters");
    }
    int pad = 0;
    int shift = 18;
    int outval = 0;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
        int v = 0;
        char ch = to_c(this->buf[i]);
        if ((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z')) {
            v = ch - 'A';
        } else if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z')) {
            v = ch - 'a' + 26;
        } else if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9')) {
            v = ch - '0' + 52;
        } else if ((ch == '+') || (ch == '-')) {
            v = 62;
        } else if ((ch == '/') || (ch == '_')) {
            v = 63;
        } else if ((ch == '=') && ((i == 3) || ((i == 2) && (this->buf[3] == '=')))) {
            ++pad;
            this->end_of_data = true;
            v = 0;
        } else {
            throw std::runtime_error(getIdentifier() + ": base64 decode: invalid input");
        }
        outval |= v << shift;
        shift -= 6;
    }
    unsigned char out[3] = {
        to_uc(outval >> 16),
        to_uc(0xff & (outval >> 8)),
        to_uc(0xff & outval),
    };

    getNext()->write(out, QIntC::to_size(3 - pad));
}

void
Pl_Base64::flush_encode()
{
    int outval = ((this->buf[0] << 16) | (this->buf[1] << 8) | (this->buf[2]));
    unsigned char out[4] = {
        to_uc(outval >> 18),
        to_uc(0x3f & (outval >> 12)),
        to_uc(0x3f & (outval >> 6)),
        to_uc(0x3f & outval),
    };
    for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
        int ch = to_i(out[i]);
        if (ch < 26) {
            ch += 'A';
        } else if (ch < 52) {
            ch -= 26;
            ch += 'a';
        } else if (ch < 62) {
            ch -= 52;
            ch += '0';
        } else if (ch == 62) {
            ch = '+';
        } else if (ch == 63) {
            ch = '/';
        }
        out[i] = to_uc(ch);
    }
    for (size_t i = 0; i < 3 - this->pos; ++i) {
        out[3 - i] = '=';
    }
    getNext()->write(out, 4);
}

void
Pl_Base64::finish()
{
    if (this->pos > 0) {
        if (finished) {
            throw std::logic_error("Pl_Base64 used after finished");
        }
        if (this->action == a_decode) {
            for (size_t i = this->pos; i < 4; ++i) {
                this->buf[i] = '=';
            }
        }
        flush();
    }
    this->finished = true;
    getNext()->finish();
}

void
Pl_Base64::reset()
{
    this->pos = 0;
    memset(buf, 0, 4);
}